The scaling limit of the interface of the continuous-space symbiotic branching model

DOI10.1214/14-AOP989MaRDI QIDQ282485zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jochen Blath, Matthias Hammer, Marcel Ortgiese

Publication date 12 May 2016

Published in The Annals of Probability (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1312.2870, https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.aop/1457960384

zbMATH Keywords

Meyer-Zheng topologymoment dualitymutually catalytic branchingrescaled interfacestepping stone modelsymbiotic branching model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stochastic partial differential equations (aspects of stochastic analysis) (60H15) Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Population dynamics (general) (92D25) Branching processes (Galton-Watson, birth-and-death, etc.) (60J80)

Abstract: The continuous-space symbiotic branching model describes the evolution of two interacting populations that can reproduce locally only in the simultaneous presence of each other. If started with complementary Heaviside initial conditions, the interface where both populations coexist remains compact. Together with a diffusive scaling property, this suggests the presence of an interesting scaling limit. Indeed, in the present paper, we show weak convergence of the diffusively rescaled populations as measure-valued processes in the Skorokhod, respectively the Meyer-Zheng, topology (for suitable parameter ranges). The limit can be characterized as the unique solution to a martingale problem and satisfies a "separation of types" property. This provides an important step toward an understanding of the scaling limit for the interface. As a corollary, we obtain an estimate on the moments of the width of an approximate interface.

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Cited in

(8)

• Intermittency and ageing for the symbiotic branching model
• On the moments and the interface of the symbiotic branching model
• The compact interface property for the stochastic heat equation with seed bank
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• Infinite rate symbiotic branching on the real line: the tired frogs model
• A new look at duality for the symbiotic branching model
• Functional central limit theorem for the interface of the symmetric multitype contact process

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