Bound states and Cooper pairs of molecules in 2D optical lattices bilayer

DOI10.1002/ANDP.201500342zbMATH Open1348.81481arXiv1511.06311OpenAlexW3121182229WikidataQ60032914 ScholiaQ60032914MaRDI QIDQ2825971FDOQ2825971

Authors: A. Camacho-Guardian, G. A. Domínguez-Castro, Rosario Paredes 

Publication date: 14 October 2016

Published in: Annalen der Physik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We investigate the formation of Cooper pairs, bound dimers and the dimer-dimer elastic scattering of ultra- cold dipolar Fermi molecules confined in a 2D optical lattice bilayer configuration. While the energy and their associated bound states are determined in a variational way, the correlated two-molecule pair is addressed as in the original Cooper formulation. We demonstrate that the 2D lattice confinement favors the formation of zero center mass momentum bound states. Regarding the Cooper pairs binding energy, this depends on the molecule populations in each layer. Maximum binding energies occur for non-zero (zero) pair momentum when the Fermi system is polarized (unpolarized). We find an analytic expression for the dimer-dimer effective interaction in the deep BEC regime. The present analysis represents a route for addressing the BCS-BEC crossover superfluidity in dipolar Fermi gases confined in 2D optical lattices within the current experimental panorama.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1511.06311

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zbMATH Keywords

BEC-BCS crossoverfew body physicsultracold Fermi gases

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

(2)-body potential quantum scattering theory (81U05) Molecular physics (81V55) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B26) Statistical mechanics of gases (82D05) Ion traps (78A37)

Cites Work

• Bound Electron Pairs in a Degenerate Fermi Gas

Cited In (3)

• p‐Wave Superfluid Phases of Fermi Molecules in a Bilayer Lattice Array
• Formation of weakly bound molecular complexes: \((^3\mathrm{He})_2\)
• The Radon--Nikodym property for tensor products of Banach lattices

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