Analysis on some infinite modules, inner projection, and applications

DOI10.1090/S0002-9947-2012-05755-2MaRDI QIDQ2844730zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Kangjin Han, Sijong Kwak

Publication date 19 August 2013

Published in Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0807.4976

zbMATH Keywords

Castelnuovo-Mumford regularityelimination ideallinear syzygiesinner projectionarithmetic depthmapping cone theorem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Syzygies, resolutions, complexes and commutative rings (13D02) Projective techniques in algebraic geometry (14N05) Varieties of low degree (14N25)

Abstract: A projective scheme $X$ is called `quadratic' if $X$ is scheme-theoretically cut out by homogeneous equations of degree 2. Furthermore, we say $X$ satisfies `property $extbf{N}_{2,p}$' if it is quadratic and the quadratic ideal has only linear syzygies up to first $p$-th steps. In the present paper, we compare the linear syzygies of the inner projections with those of $X$ and obtain a theorem on `embedded linear syzygies' as one of our main results. This is the natural projection-analogue of `restricting linear syzygies' in the linear section case, cite{EGHP1}. As an immediate corollary, we show that the inner projections of $X$ satisfy property $extbf{N}_{2,p-1}$ for any reduced scheme $X$ with property $extbf{N}_{2,p}$. Moreover, we also obtain the neccessary lower bound $(codimX)cdotp-fracp(p-1)2$, which is sharp, on the number of quadrics vanishing on $X$ in order to satisfy $extbf{N}_{2,p}$ and show that the arithmetic depths of inner projections are equal to that of the quadratic scheme $X$. These results admit an interesting `syzygetic' rigidity theorem on property $extbf{N}_{2,p}$ which leads the classifications of extremal and next to extremal cases. For these results we develope the elimination mapping cone theorem for infinitely generated graded modules and improve the partial elimination ideal theory initiated by M. Green. This new method allows us to treat a wider class of projective schemes which can not be covered by the Koszul cohomology techniques, because these are not projectively normal in general.

Recommendations

• Graded mapping cone theorem, multisecants and syzygies
• Restricting linear syzygies: algebra and geometry
• On the equations which are needed to define a closed subscheme of the projective space
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• An asymptotic very ampleness theorem for blowings-up of smooth varieties at general points
• Computing the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of some subschemes of \(\mathbb{P}_K^n\) using quotients of monomial ideals
• Ideals generated by submaximal minors
• On syzygies, degree, and geometric properties of projective schemes with property \(\mathbb{N}_{3, p}\)

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Cited in

(15)

• The reduction number and degree bound of projective subschemes
• Do sums of squares dream of free resolutions?
• Graded mapping cone theorem, multisecants and syzygies
• Sums of squares and quadratic persistence on real projective varieties
• Projective subvarieties having large Green-Lazarsfeld index
• Higher linear syzygies of inner projections
• Characterization of projective varieties beyond varieties of minimal degree and del Pezzo varieties
• On multisecants and the Green-Lazarsfeld index of projective varieties
• The regularity of partial elimination ideals, Castelnuovo normality and syzygies
• A matryoshka structure of higher secant varieties and the generalized Bronowski's conjecture
• On syzygies, degree, and geometric properties of projective schemes with property \(\mathbb{N}_{3, p}\)
• Sharp bounds for higher linear syzygies and classifications of projective varieties
• Small schemes and varieties of minimal degree
• Algebraic invariants of projections of varieties and partial elimination ideals
• On the rank index of some quadratic varieties

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