One-dimensional quasi-relativistic particle in the box

DOI10.1142/S0129055X13500141zbMATH Open1278.81068arXiv1110.5887MaRDI QIDQ2855833FDOQ2855833

Authors: Kamil Kaleta, M. Kwaśnicki, Jacek Małecki 

Publication date: 22 October 2013

Published in: Reviews in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Two-term Weyl-type asymptotic law for the eigenvalues of one-dimensional quasi-relativistic Hamiltonian (-h^2 c^2 d^2/dx^2 + m^2 c^4)^(1/2) + V_well(x) (the Klein-Gordon square-root operator with electrostatic potential) with the infinite square well potential V_well(x) is given: the n-th eigenvalue is equal to (n pi/2 - pi/8) h c/a + O(1/n), where 2a is the width of the potential well. Simplicity of eigenvalues is proved. Some L^2 and L^infinity properties of eigenfunctions are also studied. Eigenvalues represent energies of a `massive particle in the box' quasi-relativistic model.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1110.5887

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zbMATH Keywords

eigenfunctionseigenvalues asymptoticsKlein-Gordon square-root operatorquasi-relativistic Hamiltonian

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Pseudodifferential operators as generalizations of partial differential operators (35S05)

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Cited In (13)

• Universal constraints on the location of extrema of eigenfunctions of non-local Schrödinger operators
• One non-relativistic particle coupled to a photon field
• Asymptotic estimate of eigenvalues of pseudo-differential operators in an interval
• Fall-off of eigenfunctions for non-local Schrödinger operators with decaying potentials
• Nonlocally induced (fractional) bound states: shape analysis in the infinite Cauchy well
• Solving fractional Schrödinger-type spectral problems: Cauchy oscillator and Cauchy well
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• Boundary traces of shift-invariant diffusions in half-plane
• Estimates of Dirichlet heat kernel for symmetric Markov processes
• Ultrarelativistic bound states in the spherical well
• The quenched asymptotics for nonlocal Schrödinger operators with Poissonian potentials
• The fractional Schrödinger equation with general nonnegative potentials. The weighted space approach

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