The quenched asymptotics for nonlocal Schrödinger operators with Poissonian potentials

DOI10.1007/S11118-018-9747-XzbMATH Open1435.60036OpenAlexW2963450181MaRDI QIDQ2297547FDOQ2297547

Authors Kamil Kaleta, Katarzyna Pietruska-Pałuba 

Publication date 20 February 2020

Published in Potential Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1601.05597

zbMATH Keywords

Feynman-Kac semigroupintegrated density of statesannealed asymptoticsrelativistic processquenched asymptoticsparabolic nonlocal Anderson modelprincipal (ground state) eigenvaluerandom Poissonian potentialsymmetric Lévy processrandom nonlocal Schrödinger operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Processes with independent increments; Lévy processes (60G51) Random fields (60G60) Processes in random environments (60K37) Pseudodifferential operators (47G30) Random operators and equations (aspects of stochastic analysis) (60H25) Schrödinger and Feynman-Kac semigroups (47D08)

Abstract: We study the quenched long time behaviour of the survival probability up to time $t$, $$ of a symmetric L'evy process with jumps, under a sufficiently regular Poissonian random potential $V^{omega}$ on $mathbb{R}^d$. Such a function is a probabilistic solution to the parabolic eq. involving the nonlocal Schr"odinger operator based on the generator of $(X_t{)}_{tgeq0}$ with potential $V^{omega}$. For a large class of processes and potentials, we determine rate functions $eta(t)$ and positive constants $C_1,C_2$ such that [-C_1 leq liminf_{t o infty} frac{log mathbf{E}_x�ig[{ m e}^{-int_0^t V^{omega}(X_s){ m d}s}�ig]}{eta(t)} leq limsup_{t o infty} frac{log mathbf{E}_x�ig[{ m e}^{-int_0^t V^{omega}(X_s){ m d}s}�ig]}{eta(t)} leq -C_2, ] almost surely with respect to $omega$, for every fixed $xinmathbb{R}^d$. The functions $eta(t)$ and the bounds $C_1,C_2$ heavily depend on the intensity of large jumps of the process. In particular, if its decay at infinity is `sufficiently fast', then we prove that $C_1=C_2$, i.e. the limit exists. Representative examples in this class are relativistic stable processes with L'evy-Khintchine exponents $psi(xi)=(|xi{|}^2+m^{2/alpha}{)}^{alpha/2}-m$, $alphain(0,2)$, $m>0$, for which [lim_{t o infty} frac{log mathbf{E}_x�ig[{ m e}^{-int_0^t V^{omega}(X_s)ds}�ig]}{t/(log t)^{2/d}} = frac{alpha}{2} m^{1-frac{2}{alpha}} , left(frac{ ho omega_d}{d} ight)^{frac{d}{2}} , lambda_1^{BM}(B(0,1)), quad mbox{for almost all $omega$,}] where $lambd{a}_1^{BM}(B(0,1))$ is the principal eigenvalue of the Brownian motion in the unit ball, $omeg{a}_d$ is the Lebesgue measure of a unit ball and $ho>0$ corresponds to $V^{omega}$. We also identify two interesting regime changes ('transitions') in the growth properties of $eta(t)$

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Cited in

(6)

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• Quenched asymptotics for symmetric Lévy processes interacting with Poissonian fields
• Lifshitz tails for the fractional Anderson model
• Asymptotic decay estimates for the repulsive Schrödinger–Poisson system
• Potentials for non-local Schrödinger operators with zero eigenvalues
• Typical long-time behavior of ground state-transformed jump processes

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