Lifshitz tails for the fractional Anderson model

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Publication:2175121




Abstract: We consider the d-dimensional fractional Anderson model (Delta)alpha+Vomega on ell2(mathbbZd) where 0<alphaleq1. Here Delta is the negative discrete Laplacian and Vomega is the random Anderson potential consisting of iid random variables. We prove that the model exhibits Lifshitz tails at the lower edge of the spectrum with exponent d/(2alpha). To do so, we show among other things that the non-diagonal matrix elements of the negative discrete fractional Laplacian are negative and satisfy the two-sided bound frac{c_{alpha,d}}{|n-m|^{d+2alpha}} leq -(-Delta)^alpha(n,m)leq frac{C_{alpha,d}}{|n-m|^{d+2alpha}} for positive constants calpha,d, Calpha,d and all neqminmathbbZd.



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