Vessel segmentation in medical imaging using a tight-frame-based algorithm

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Publication:2873205

DOI10.1137/110843472zbMATH Open1279.94010arXiv1109.0217OpenAlexW2119191766MaRDI QIDQ2873205FDOQ2873205


Authors: Xiaohao Cai, Raymond H. Chan, Serena Morigi, Fiorella Sgallari Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 23 January 2014

Published in: SIAM Journal on Imaging Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Tight-frame, a generalization of orthogonal wavelets, has been used successfully in various problems in image processing, including inpainting, impulse noise removal, super-resolution image restoration, etc. Segmentation is the process of identifying object outlines within images. There are quite a few efficient algorithms for segmentation that depend on the variational approach and the partial differential equation (PDE) modeling. In this paper, we propose to apply the tight-frame approach to automatically identify tube-like structures such as blood vessels in Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA) images. Our method iteratively refines a region that encloses the possible boundary or surface of the vessels. In each iteration, we apply the tight-frame algorithm to denoise and smooth the possible boundary and sharpen the region. We prove the convergence of our algorithm. Numerical experiments on real 2D/3D MRA images demonstrate that our method is very efficient with convergence usually within a few iterations, and it outperforms existing PDE and variational methods as it can extract more tubular objects and fine details in the images.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1109.0217




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