Unipotent Schottky bundles on Riemann surfaces and complex tori

DOI10.1142/S0129167X14500566MaRDI QIDQ2874682zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Thomas Ludsteck, Carlos Florentino

Publication date 8 August 2014

Published in International Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1102.3006

zbMATH Keywords

classificationcomplex torusprincipal bundlesRiemann surfaceSchottky uniformizationunipotent vector bundle

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Algebraic moduli problems, moduli of vector bundles (14D20) Vector bundles on curves and their moduli (14H60) Vector bundles on surfaces and higher-dimensional varieties, and their moduli (14J60)

Abstract: We study a natural map from representations of a free (resp. free abelian) group of rank g in GL_r(C), to holomorphic vector bundles of degree zero over a compact Riemann surface X of genus g (resp. complex torus X of dimension g). This map defines what is called a Schottky functor. Our main result is that this functor induces an equivalence between the category of unipotent representations of Schottky groups and the category of unipotent vector bundles on X. We also show that, over a complex torus, any vector or principal bundle with a flat holomorphic connection is Schottky.

Review text

Let \(X\) be a complex manifold, \(\mathcal{O}_X\) its sheaf of holomorphic functions, and \(\pi:=\pi_1(X)\) its fundamental group. There is a functor from the category of \(\mathbb{C}\pi\)-modules to the category of \(\mathcal{O}_X\)-modules by taking a \(\mathbb{C}\pi\)-module \(M\) and identifying it with a representation \(\rho:\pi\to \mathrm{Aut}(M)\), and then using \(\rho\) to construct a holomorphic vector bundle over \(X\), which in turn gives an \(\mathcal{O}_X\)-module on \(X\). Let \(\Sigma\) be a free group (abelian or non-abelian), together with a surjective homomorphism \(\alpha:\pi\to \Sigma\). A \(\mathbb{C}\pi\)-module \(M\) is called \(\Sigma\)-Schottky if it is induced by a \(\mathbb{C}\Sigma\)-module via \(\alpha\). The restriction of the aforementioned functor to the Schottky modules is called the \textit{Schottky functor}. The main theorems of this interesting paper show that the Schottky functor induces an equivalence of categories between unipotent \(\mathbb{C}\Sigma\)-modules and unipotent \(\mathcal{O}_X\)-modules on \(X\) when either:NEWLINENEWLINE(a) \(X\) is a complex torus of dimension \(g\), and \(\Sigma\) is free abelian of rank \(g\), orNEWLINENEWLINE(b) \(X\) is a compact Riemann surface of genus \(g\) and \(\Sigma\) is a free group of rank \(g\).NEWLINENEWLINE Note that in both cases the homomorphism \(\alpha\) is explicitly given. These results then imply:NEWLINENEWLINE (1) a holomorphic vector bundle \(E\) over a complex torus admits a flat holomorphic connection if and only if \(E\) is Schottky, andNEWLINENEWLINE (2) a principal \(G\)-bundle \(P\), for \(G\) a complex connected linear algebraic group, over a complex torus admits a flat holomorphic connection if and only if \(P\) is Schottky.

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Cited in

(8)

• Unipotent vector bundles and higher-order non-holomorphic Eisenstein series
• Algebraic and analytic parallel transport on \(p\)-adic curves
• Principal Schottky bundles over Riemann surfaces
• Torus bundles and 2-forms on the universal family of Riemann surfaces
• Schottky uniformization and vector bundles over Riemann surfaces
• Vector bundles on a nearly degenerate Riemann surface
• A remark on ``Connections and Higgs fields on a principal bundle
• Fourier-Mukai transform on complex tori, revisited

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