Characteristics of minimal effective programming systems

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Publication:2904447




Abstract: The Rogers semilattice of effective programming systems (epses) is the collection of all effective numberings of the partial computable functions ordered such that heta is less than or equal to psi whenever heta-programs can be algorithmically translated into psi-programs. Herein, it is shown that an eps psi is minimal in this ordering if and only if, for each translation function t into psi, there exists a computably enumerable equivalence relation (ceer) R such that (i) R is a subrelation of psi's program equivalence relation, and (ii) R equates each psi-program to some program in the range of t. It is also shown that there exists a minimal eps for which no single such R does the work for all such t. In fact, there exists a minimal eps psi such that, for each ceer R, either R contradicts psi's program equivalence relation, or there exists a translation function t into psi such that the range of t fails to intersect infinitely many of R's equivalence classes.









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