Global solvability in functional spaces for smooth nonsingular vector fields in the plane

DOI10.1007/978-3-0348-0049-5_11MaRDI QIDQ2904929zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Roberto De Leo, Todor Gramchev, Alexandre Kirilov

Publication date 24 August 2012

Published in Pseudo-Differential Operators: Analysis, Applications and Computations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1001.2121

zbMATH Keywords

cohomological equationsinfra-exponential growthseparatrix strips

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Linear first-order PDEs (35F05) Topological aspects for pseudodifferential operators in context of PDEs: intersection cohomology, stratified sets, etc. (35S35)

Abstract: We address some global solvability issues for classes of smooth nonsingular vector fields $L$ in the plane related to cohomological equations $Lu=f$ in geometry and dynamical systems. The first main result is that $L$ is not surjective in $C^{i}nfty(R^2)$ iff the geometrical condition -- the existence of separatrix strips -- holds. Next, for nonsurjective vector fields, we demonstrate that if the RHS $f$ has at most infra-exponential growth in the separatrix strips we can find a global weak solution $L_{loc}^1$ near the boundaries of the separatrix strips. Finally we investigate the global solvability for perturbations with zero order p.d.o. We provide examples showing that our estimates are sharp.

Recommendations

• Weak solutions of the cohomological equation on R^2 for regular vector fields
• Semiglobal solvability of a class of planar vector fields of infinite type
• Solvability for perturbations of a class of real vector fields on the two-torus
• Solvability of the cohomological equation for regular vector fields on the plane
• Global solvability for a special class of vector fields on the torus

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Cited in

(4)

• Smooth global solvability of first order differential equations
• Solvability for perturbations of a class of real vector fields on the two-torus
• Weak solutions of the cohomological equation on R^2 for regular vector fields
• Solvability of the cohomological equation for regular vector fields on the plane

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