Long-range order for the spin-1 Heisenberg model with a small antiferromagnetic interaction

DOI10.1063/1.4895758zbMATH Open1302.82120arXiv1406.1044OpenAlexW1973334093MaRDI QIDQ2924903FDOQ2924903

Authors: Benjamin Lees 

Publication date: 20 October 2014

Published in: Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We look at the general SU(2) invariant spin-1 Heisenberg model. This family includes the well known Heisenberg ferromagnet and antiferromagnet as well as the interesting nematic (biquadratic) and the largely mysterious staggered-nematic interaction. Long range order is proved using the method of reflection positivity and infrared bounds on a purely nematic interaction. This is achieved through the use of a type of matrix representation of the interaction making clear several identities that would not otherwise be noticed. Using the reflection positivity of the antiferromagnetic interaction one can then show that the result is maintained if we also include an antiferromagnetic interaction that is sufficiently small.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1406.1044

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zbMATH Keywords

Heisenberg ferromagnetHeisenberg antiferromagnetHeisenberg modelstaggered-nematic interaction

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Statistical mechanics of magnetic materials (82D40)

Cites Work

• Geometric aspects of quantum spin states
• Improved lower bound on thermodynamic pressure of the spin 1/2 Heisenberg ferromagnet
• Random loop representations for quantum spin systems
• Upper bound on the free energy of the spin 1/2 Heisenberg ferromagnet
• Quantum Heisenberg models and their probabilistic representations
• Long-range order in the ground state of theS= 1 isotropic bilinear-biquadratic exchange Hamiltonian
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• Rigorous analysis of discontinuous phase transitions via mean-field bounds
• Quantum Heisenberg models and random loop representations

Cited In (7)

• Long-range order in the ground state of theS= 1 isotropic bilinear-biquadratic exchange Hamiltonian
• Néel order in the ground state of Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chains with long-range interactions
• Site-monotonicity properties for reflection positive measures with applications to quantum spin systems
• Coexistence of the ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic long-range orders in the generalized antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a bipartite lattice
• Thermodynamic properties of the spin-1/2 ferromagnetic Heisenberg chain with long-range interactions
• Existence of Néel order in the \(S=1\) bilinear-biquadratic Heisenberg model via random loops
• Long range order for lattice dipoles

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