Long-range order for the spin-1 Heisenberg model with a small antiferromagnetic interaction

DOI10.1063/1.4895758MaRDI QIDQ2924903zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Benjamin Lees

Publication date 20 October 2014

Published in Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1406.1044

zbMATH Keywords

Heisenberg ferromagnetHeisenberg antiferromagnetHeisenberg modelstaggered-nematic interaction

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Statistical mechanics of magnetic materials (82D40)

Abstract: We look at the general SU(2) invariant spin-1 Heisenberg model. This family includes the well known Heisenberg ferromagnet and antiferromagnet as well as the interesting nematic (biquadratic) and the largely mysterious staggered-nematic interaction. Long range order is proved using the method of reflection positivity and infrared bounds on a purely nematic interaction. This is achieved through the use of a type of matrix representation of the interaction making clear several identities that would not otherwise be noticed. Using the reflection positivity of the antiferromagnetic interaction one can then show that the result is maintained if we also include an antiferromagnetic interaction that is sufficiently small.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 868181 (Why is no real title available?)
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• Long-range order in the ground state of theS= 1 isotropic bilinear-biquadratic exchange Hamiltonian
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• Quantum Heisenberg models and their probabilistic representations
• Random loop representations for quantum spin systems
• Rigorous analysis of discontinuous phase transitions via mean-field bounds
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Cited in

(7)

• Long-range order in the ground state of theS= 1 isotropic bilinear-biquadratic exchange Hamiltonian
• Néel order in the ground state of Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chains with long-range interactions
• Site-monotonicity properties for reflection positive measures with applications to quantum spin systems
• Coexistence of the ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic long-range orders in the generalized antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a bipartite lattice
• Thermodynamic properties of the spin-1/2 ferromagnetic Heisenberg chain with long-range interactions
• Existence of Néel order in the \(S=1\) bilinear-biquadratic Heisenberg model via random loops
• Long range order for lattice dipoles

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