Local hidden-variable models for entangled quantum states

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/47/42/424002MaRDI QIDQ2929147zbMATHOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors R. Augusiak, M. Demianowicz, A. Acín

Publication date 11 November 2014

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1405.7321

zbMATH Keywords

Bell's theoremlocal hidden variablesnonlocality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General and philosophical questions in quantum theory (81P05) Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15) Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Stochastic mechanics (including stochastic electrodynamics) (81P20) Alternative quantum mechanics (including hidden variables, etc.) (81Q65)

Abstract: While entanglement and violation of Bell inequalities were initially thought to be equivalent quantum phenomena, we now have different examples of entangled states whose correlations can be described by local hidden--variable models and, therefore, do not violate any Bell inequality. We provide an up to date overview of the existing local hidden--variable models for entangled quantum states, both in the bipartite and multipartite case, and discuss some of the most relevant open questions in this context. Our review covers twenty five years of this line of research since the seminal work by Werner [R. F. Werner, Phys. Rev. A 40, 8 (1989)] providing the first example of an entangled state with a local model, which in turn appeared twenty five years after the seminal work by Bell [J. S. Bell, Physics 1, 195 (1964)], about the impossibility of recovering the predictions of quantum mechanics using a local hidden--variables theory.

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Cited in

(11)

• Two‐Qubit Steerability, Nonlocality, and Average Steered Coherence under Classical Dephasing Channels
• Symmetric extensions of quantum states and local hidden variable theories
• Hierarchy of genuine multipartite quantum correlations
• The Werner gap in the presence of simple coloured noise
• Quasi-Bell inequalities from symmetrized products of noncommuting qubit observables
• Hidden Variable Models for Quantum Theory Cannot Have Any Local Part
• Are models of local hidden variables for the singlet polarization state necessarily constrained by the Bell inequality?
• Entanglement without hidden nonlocality
• A local \(\psi \)-epistemic retrocausal hidden-variable model of Bell correlations with wavefunctions in physical space
• Is a time symmetric interpretation of quantum theory possible without retrocausality?
• Local model dynamics for two qubits

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