Sampling quantum nonlocal correlations with high probability

Abstract: It is well known that quantum correlations for bipartite dichotomic measurements are those of the form

g a m m a = (l a n g l e u_{i}, v_{j} a n g l e)_{i, j = 1}^{n}

, where the vectors

u_{i}

and

v_{j}

are in the unit ball of a real Hilbert space. In this work we study the probability of the nonlocal nature of these correlations as a function of

a l p h a = f r a c m n

, where the previous vectors are sampled according to the Haar measure in the unit sphere of

m a t h b b R^{m}

. In particular, we prove the existence of an

a l p h a_{0} > 0

such that if

a l p h a l e q a l p h a_{0}

,

g a m m a

is nonlocal with probability tending to

1

as

n i g h t a r r o w i n f t y

, while for

a l p h a > 2

,

g a m m a

is local with probability tending to

1

as

n i g h t a r r o w i n f t y

.

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