Macroscopically separated gaps in dimer coverings of Aztec rectangles

DOI10.1007/S00220-015-2528-0zbMATH Open1347.82008arXiv1405.2799OpenAlexW2170873210MaRDI QIDQ293049FDOQ293049

Authors: Mihai Ciucu 

Publication date: 9 June 2016

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper we determine the interaction of diagonal defect clusters in regions of an Aztec rectangle that scale to arbitrary points on its symmetry axis (in earlier work we treated the case when this point was the center of the scaled Aztec rectangle). We use the resulting formulas to determine the asymptotics of the correlation of defects that are macroscopically separated from one another and feel the influence of the boundary. In several of the treated situations this seems not to be accomplishable by previous methods. Our applications include the case of two long neutral strings, which turn out to interact by an analog of the Casimir force, two families of neutral doublets that turn out to interact completely independently of one another, a neutral doublet and a very long neutral string, a general collection of macroscopically separated monomer and separation defects, and the case of long strings consisting of consecutive monomers.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1405.2799

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zbMATH Keywords

Aztec rectanglescorrelation of defectsDimer coveringneutral doublets

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Statistical mechanics of polymers (82D60)

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Cited In (9)

• Interactions between interleaving holes in a sea of unit rhombi
• Lozenge tilings of hexagons with removed core and satellites
• Correlation of a macroscopic dent in a wedge with mixed boundary conditions
• An extension of the Lindström-Gessel-Viennot theorem
• Symmetries of shamrocks. II: Axial shamrocks
• Gaps in dimer systems on doubly periodic planar bipartite graphs
• A Casimir force in dimer systems
• The effect of microscopic gap displacement on the correlation of gaps in dimer systems
• The interaction of collinear gaps of arbitrary charge in a two dimensional dimer system

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