Maximal T-spaces of a free associative algebra

MaRDI QIDQ2935876zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors C. Bekh-Ochir, Stuart A. Rankin

Publication date 30 December 2014

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1104.4752

zbMATH Keywords

finite fieldsfree associative algebrasmaximal T-spacesmaximal T-ideals

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

(T)-ideals, identities, varieties of associative rings and algebras (16R10) Associative rings determined by universal properties (free algebras, coproducts, adjunction of inverses, etc.) (16S10)

Abstract: We study the lattice of T-spaces of a free associative k-algebra over a nonempty set. It is shown that when the field k is infinite, then the lattice has a maximum element, and that maximum element is in fact a T-ideal. In striking contrast, it is then proven that when the field k is finite, the lattice of T-spaces has infinitely many maximal elements (of which exactly two are T-ideals). Similar results are also obtained for the free unitary associative k-algebras. The proof is based on the observation that there is a natural bijection between the sets of maximal T-spaces of the free associative $k$-algebras over a nonempty set X and over a singleton set. This permits the transfer of results from the study of the lattice of T-spaces of the free associative k-algebra over a one-element set to the general case.

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• Maximal \(T\)-spaces of a free associative algebra.

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