Multi-component Wronskian solution to the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation

DOI10.1134/S0965542514010151MaRDI QIDQ2940355zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Tao Xu, Fu-Wei Sun, Yi Zhang, Juan Li

Publication date 26 January 2015

Published in Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1208.1570

zbMATH Keywords

Darboux transformationKadomtsev-Petviashvili equationLax pairsWronskian solutionAblowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur hierarchy

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10)

Abstract: It is known that the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equation can be decomposed into the first two members of the coupled Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur (AKNS) hierarchy by the binary nonlinearization of Lax pairs. In this paper, we construct the N-th iterated Darboux transformation (DT) for the second- and third-order m-coupled AKNS systems. By using together the N-th iterated DT and Cramer's rule, we find that the KPII equation has the unreduced multi-component Wronskian solution and the KPI equation admits a reduced multi-component Wronskian solution. In particular, based on the unreduced and reduced two-component Wronskians, we obtain two families of fully-resonant line-soliton solutions which contain arbitrary numbers of asymptotic solitons as y->mpinfty to the KPII equation, and the ordinary N-soliton solution to the KPI equation. In addition, we find that the KPI line solitons propagating in parallel can exhibit the bound state at the moment of collision.

Recommendations

• Multiple solution profiles to the higher-dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvilli equations via Wronskian determinant
• Soliton solutions of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili II equation
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• Fredholm and Wronskian representations of solutions to the KPI equation and multi-rogue waves
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Cited in

(11)

• Rational solutions to the KPI equation from particular polynomials
• New double Wronskian solutions of the Whitham-Broer-Kaup system: asymptotic analysis and resonant soliton interactions
• The explicit symmetry breaking solutions of the Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation
• The Wronskian solution of the constrained discrete Kadomtsev-Petviashvili hierarchy
• Multiple lump molecules and interaction solutions of the Kadomtsev–Petviashvili I equation
• THE DOUBLE WRONSKIAN SOLUTIONS TO THE KADOMTSET–PETVIASHVILI EQUATION
• Extended direct method and new similarity solutions of Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation
• Soliton solutions of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili II equation
• Fredholm and Wronskian representations of solutions to the KPI equation and multi-rogue waves
• Combined Wronskian solutions to the 2D Toda molecule equation
• Solitonic interaction and Pfaffianization for a \((3 + 1)\)-dimensional potential Yu-Toda-Sasa-Fukuyama equation in a two-layer liquid

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