Square functions with general measures II

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Publication:2940940




Abstract: We continue developing the theory of conical and vertical square functions on Rn, where mu is a power bounded measure, possibly non-doubling. We provide new boundedness criteria and construct various counterexamples. First, we prove a general local Tb theorem with tent space T2,infty type testing conditions to characterise the L2 boundedness. Second, we completely answer the question, whether the boundedness of our operators on L2 implies boundedness on other Lp spaces, including the endpoints. For the conical square function, the answers are generally affirmative, but the vertical square function can be unbounded on Lp for p>2, even if mu=dx. For this, we present a counterexample. Our kernels st, t>0, do not necessarily satisfy any continuity in the first variable -- a point of technical importance throughout the paper. Third, we construct a non-doubling Cantor-type measure and an associated conical square function operator, whose L2 boundedness depends on the exact aperture of the cone used in the definition. Thus, in the non-homogeneous world, the 'change of aperture' technique -- widely used in classical tent space literature -- is not available. Fourth, we establish the sharp Ap-weighted bound for the conical square function under the assumption that mu is doubling.









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