Asymptotic convergence to pushed wavefronts in a monostable equation with delayed reaction

DOI10.1088/0951-7715/28/7/2027zbMATH1388.35104OpenAlexW3101140136MaRDI QIDQ2944155FDOQ2944155

Authors Abraham Solar, Sergei Trofimchuk

Publication date 28 August 2015

Published in Nonlinearity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1408.3344

zbMATH Keywords

reaction-diffusionspreading speedmonostablepushed wavefront

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Population dynamics (general) (92D25) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Traveling wave solutions (35C07) Reaction-diffusion equations (35K57) PDEs in connection with biology, chemistry and other natural sciences (35Q92) Partial functional-differential equations (35R10) Semilinear parabolic equations with Laplacian, bi-Laplacian or poly-Laplacian (35K91)

Abstract: We study the asymptotic behaviour of solutions to the delayed monostable equation $(\ast )$: $u_t(t,x)=u_{xx}(t,x)-u(t,x)+g(u(t-h,x)),$ $xinR,t>0,$ with monotone reaction term $g:R_{+}o{R}_{+}$. Our basic assumption is that this equation possesses pushed traveling fronts. First we prove that the pushed wavefronts are nonlinearly stable with asymptotic phase. Moreover, combinations of these waves attract, uniformly on $R$, every solution of equation $(\ast )$ with the initial datum sufficiently rapidly decaying at one (or at the both) infinities of the real line. These results provide a sharp form of the theory of spreading speeds for equation $(\ast )$.

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