On the Hölder regularity for the fractional Schrödinger equation and its improvement for radial data

DOI10.1080/03605302.2016.1227338MaRDI QIDQ2955375zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Marius Lemm

Publication date 25 January 2017

Published in Communications in Partial Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1604.00415, https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20170104-133711053

zbMATH Keywords

fractional Laplacianradial symmetry

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Fractional partial differential equations (35R11)

Abstract: We consider the linear, time-independent fractional Schr"odinger equation ${\displaystyle }$ (-Delta)^s psi+Vpsi=f. ${\displaystyle }$ We are interested in the local H"older exponents of distributional solutions $psi$, assuming local $L^p$ integrability of the functions $V$ and $f$. By standard arguments, we obtain the formula $2s-N/p$ for the local H"older exponent of $psi$ where we take some extra care regarding endpoint cases. For our main result, we assume that $V$ and $f$ (but not necessarily $psi$) are radial functions, a situation which is commonplace in applications. We find that the regularity theory "becomes one-dimensional" in the sense that the H"older exponent improves from $2s-N/p$ to $2s-1/p$ away from the origin. Similar results hold for $ablapsi$ as well.

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Cited in

(5)

• The fractional Bessel equation in Hölder spaces
• On the fractional relativistic Schrödinger operator
• Optimal decay and regularity for a Thomas-Fermi type variational problem
• Wave packets in the fractional nonlinear Schrödinger equation with a honeycomb potential
• Hölder regularity for the time fractional Schrödinger equation

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