More on the conformal mapping of quasi-local masses: the Hawking-Hayward case

DOI10.1088/0264-9381/33/23/235016MaRDI QIDQ2957129zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Fayçal Hammad

Publication date 25 January 2017

Published in Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.03484

zbMATH Keywords

conformal mappingscalar-tensor theoriesHawking-Hayward mass

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) Gravitational energy and conservation laws; groups of motions (83C40) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05)

Abstract: The conformal transformation of the Hawking-Hayward quasi-local mass is reexamined. It has been found recently that the conformal transformation of the latter exhibits the 'wrong' conformal factor compared to the way usual masses transform under conformal transformations of spacetime. We show, in analogy with what was found recently for the Misner-Sharp mass, that unlike the purely geometric definition of the Hawking-Hayward mass, the latter exhibits the 'right' conformal factor whenever expressed in terms of its material content via the field equations. The case of conformally invariant scalar-tensor theories of gravity is also examined. The equivalence between the Misner-Sharp mass and the Hawking-Hayward mass for spherically symmetric spacetimes manifests itself by giving identical peculiar behaviors under conformal transformations.

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Cited in

(6)

• Conformal mapping of the Misner-Sharp mass from gravitational collapse
• Quasilocal mass in scalar-tensor gravity: spherical symmetry
• Hawking-Hayward quasi-local energy under conformal transformations
• Quasi-local holography and quasi-local mass of classical fields in Minkowski spacetime
• Conformal properties of charges in scalar–tensor gravities
• Turnaround radius for charged particles in the Reissner-Nordström deSitter spacetime

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