Nonlinear analogue of the May-Wigner instability transition

DOI10.1073/PNAS.1601136113zbMATH Open1355.92139arXiv1509.05737OpenAlexW2247448420WikidataQ37040700 ScholiaQ37040700MaRDI QIDQ2962332FDOQ2962332

Authors: Y. V. Fyodorov, B. A. Khoruzhenko 

Publication date: 16 February 2017

Published in: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study a system of $Ngg1$ degrees of freedom coupled via a smooth homogeneous Gaussian vector field with both gradient and divergence-free components. In the absence of coupling, the system is exponentially relaxing to an equilibrium with rate $mu$. We show that, while increasing the ratio of the coupling strength to the relaxation rate, the system experiences an abrupt transition from a topologically trivial phase portrait with a single equilibrium into a topologically non-trivial regime characterised by an exponential number of equilibria, the vast majority of which are expected to be unstable. It is suggested that this picture provides a global view on the nature of the May-Wigner instability transition originally discovered by local linear stability analysis.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1509.05737

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zbMATH Keywords

equilibriaGaussian vector fieldMay-Wigner instabilitystability feedback mechanisms

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Ecology (92D40) Feedback control (93B52)

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Cited In (27)

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