Periodic and non-periodic solutions in a Ricker-type second-order equation with periodic parameters

DOI10.1080/10236198.2016.1187142zbMATH Open1373.39010arXiv1602.02138OpenAlexW3101920088MaRDI QIDQ2964207FDOQ2964207

Authors: Nika Lazaryan, Hassan Sedaghat 

Publication date: 23 February 2017

Published in: Journal of Difference Equations and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the dynamics of the positive solutions of a second-order, Ricker-type exponential difference equation with periodic parameters. We find that qualitatively different dynamics occur depending on whether the period p of the main parameter is odd or even. If p is odd then periodic and non-periodic solutions may coexist (with different initial values) if the amplitude of the periodic parameter is allowed to vary over a sufficiently large range. But if p is even then all solutions converge to an asymptotically stable limit cycle of period p if either all the odd-indexed or all the even-indexed terms of the periodic parameter are less than 2, and the sum of the even terms does not equal the sum of the odd terms. The key idea in our analysis is a semiconjugate factorization of the above equation into a triangular system of two first-order equations.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1602.02138

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zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic stabilitylimit cycleperiodic solutionsdichotomyperiodic parameterssemiconjugate factorizationnon-periodictriangular systemmultistable

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Additive difference equations (39A10) Periodic solutions of difference equations (39A23) Chaotic behavior of solutions of difference equations (39A33)

Cites Work

• Period Three Implies Chaos
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• Why it is important to understand dynamics of triangular maps?
• Form Symmetries and Reduction of Order in Difference Equations
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• Stability of a Ricker-type competition model and the competitive exclusion principle
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• Extinction, periodicity and multistability in a ricker model of stage-structured populations

Cited In (8)

• A conjecture on the stability of the periodic solutions of Ricker's equation with periodic parameters
• Analytic invariant curves for an iterative equation related to Ricker-type second-order equation
• Positive periodic solutions for nonlinear difference equations via a continuation theorem
• Extinction and the Allee effect in an age structured Ricker population model with inter-stage interaction
• Extinction, periodicity and multistability in a ricker model of stage-structured populations
• The Neimark-Sacker bifurcation and global stability of perturbation of sigmoid Beverton-Holt difference equation
• On the periodic Ricker equation
• A new no-equilibrium chaotic system and its topological horseshoe chaos

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