Generic transversality for unbranched covers of closed pseudoholomorphic curves

DOI10.1002/CPA.21679zbMATH Open1407.32015arXiv1407.0678OpenAlexW2963980366MaRDI QIDQ2965548FDOQ2965548

Authors: Chris Gerig, Chris Wendl 

Publication date: 3 March 2017

Published in: Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We prove that in closed almost complex manifolds of any dimension, generic perturbations of the almost complex structure suffice to achieve transversality for all unbranched multiple covers of simple pseudoholomorphic curves with deformation index zero. A corollary is that the Gromov-Witten invariants (without descendants) of symplectic 4-manifolds can always be computed as a signed and weighted count of honest J-holomorphic curves for generic tame J: in particular, each such invariant is an integer divided by a weighting factor that depends only on the divisibility of the corresponding homology class. The transversality proof is based on an analytic perturbation technique, originally due to Taubes.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1407.0678

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zbMATH Keywords

Gromov-Witten invariantssuper-rigid holomorphic curvesunbranched covers

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Gopakumar-Vafa invariants, Donaldson-Thomas invariants (algebro-geometric aspects) (14N35) Almost complex manifolds (32Q60) Symplectic manifolds (general theory) (53D05) Pseudoholomorphic curves (32Q65)

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Cited In (4)

• Transversality and super-rigidity for multiply covered holomorphic curves
• Symplectic hypersurfaces and transversality in Gromov-Witten theory
• Automatic transversality and orbifolds of punctured holomorphic curves in dimension four
• Equivariant Brill–Noether theory for elliptic operators and superrigidity of J-holomorphic maps

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