Convergence of ergodic averages for many group rotations

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Publication:2976288

DOI10.1017/ETDS.2015.12zbMATH Open1370.37010arXiv1411.0508OpenAlexW2258069754MaRDI QIDQ2976288FDOQ2976288


Authors: Zoltán Buczolich, Gabriella Keszthelyi Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 28 April 2017

Published in: Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Suppose that G is a compact Abelian topological group, m is the Haar measure on G and f is a measurable function. Given (n_k), a strictly monotone increasing sequence of integers we consider the nonconventional ergodic/Birkhoff averages M_N^{alpha}f(x). The f-rotation set is Gamma_f={alpha in G: M_N^{alpha} f(x) converges for m a.e. x as N o infty .} We prove that if G is a compact locally connected Abelian group and f: G -> R is a measurable function then from m(Gamma_f)>0 it follows that f in L^1(G). A similar result is established for ordinary Birkhoff averages if G=Z_{p}, the group of p-adic integers. However, if the dual group, hat{G} contains "infinitely many multiple torsion" then such results do not hold if one considers non-conventional Birkhoff averages along ergodic sequences. What really matters in our results is the boundedness of the tail, f(x+n_{k} {alpha})/k, k=1,... for a.e. x for many alpha, hence some of our theorems are stated by using instead of Gamma_f slightly larger sets, denoted by Gamma_{f,b}.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1411.0508




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