Range-renewal structure in continued fractions

DOI10.1017/ETDS.2015.91zbMATH Open1369.37012arXiv1305.2088OpenAlexW3101840161MaRDI QIDQ2989986FDOQ2989986

Jian-Sheng Xie, Jun Wu

Publication date: 9 June 2017

Published in: Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $omega=[a_1,a_2,cdots]$ be the infinite expansion of continued fraction for an irrational number $omegain(0,1)$; let $R_n(omega)$ (resp. $R_{n,,k}(omega)$, $R_{n,,k+}(omega)$) be the number of distinct partial quotients each of which appears at least once (resp. exactly $k$ times, at least $k$ times) in the sequence $a_1,cdots,a_n$. In this paper it is proved that for Lebesgue almost all $omegain(0,1)$ and all $kgeq1$, ${\displaystyle }$ displaystyle lim_{n o infty} frac{R_n (omega)}{sqrt{n}}=sqrt{frac{pi}{log 2}}, quad lim_{n o infty} frac{R_{n, , k} (omega)}{R_n (omega)}=frac{C_{2 k}^k}{(2k-1) cdot 4^k}, quad lim_{n o infty} frac{R_{n, , k} (omega)}{R_{n, , k+} (omega)}=frac{1}{2k}. ${\displaystyle }$ The Hausdorff dimensions of certain level sets about $R_n$ are discussed.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1305.2088

zbMATH Keywords

continued fractionHausdorff dimension

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Continued fractions (11A55) Metric theory of other algorithms and expansions; measure and Hausdorff dimension (11K55)

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