Non-equilibrium entropy and dynamics in a system with long-range interactions

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/49/18/185002MaRDI QIDQ2991867zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors T. M. Rocha Filho

Publication date 10 August 2016

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1412.7764

zbMATH Keywords

long-range interactionsviolent relaxationHamiltonian mean field

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Measures of information, entropy (94A17) Interacting particle systems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C22) Irreversible thermodynamics, including Onsager-Machlup theory (82C35)

Abstract: The core-halo approach of Levin et al. [Phys. Rep. {�f 535}, 1 (2014)] for the violent relaxation of long-range interacting systems with a waterbag initial conditions is revisited for the case of the Hamiltonian Mean Field model. The Gibbs entropy maximization principle is considered with the constraints of energy conservation and of infinite Casimir invariants of the Vlasov equation. All parameters in the core-halo distribution function are then completely determined without resorting to the envelope equation for the contour of the initial state, which was required in the original approach. We also show that a different ansatz is possible for the core-halo distribution with similar or even better results. This work also evidences a link between a parametric resonance causing the non-equilibrium phase transition in the HMF model, a purely dynamical property, and a discontinuity of the (non-equilibrium) entropy of the system.

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• Core-halo quasi-stationary states in the Hamiltonian mean-field model
• Macroscopic length correlations in non-equilibrium systems and their possible realizations
• A novel approach to the determination of equilibrium properties of classical Hamiltonian systems with long-range interactions
• On the nonequilibrium entropy of large and small systems
• Nonextensivity in nonequilibrium plasma systems with Coulombian long-range interactions
• Hard-core collisional dynamics in Hamiltonian mean-field model
• Coarse-graining and Thermodynamics in Far-from-equilibrium Systems

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