On the algebraic structure of rotationally invariant two-dimensional Hamiltonians on the noncommutative phase space

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/49/5/055202MaRDI QIDQ2994643zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors

Publication date 3 August 2016

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1507.06932, http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/99534

zbMATH Keywords

quantum mechanicsnon-commutative phase spacespectra of rotationally invariant Hamiltonians

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Finite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics and their representations (81R05) Phase-space methods including Wigner distributions, etc. applied to problems in quantum mechanics (81S30) Noncommutative geometry in quantum theory (81R60)

Abstract: We study two-dimensional Hamiltonians in phase space with noncommutativity both in coordinates and momenta. We consider the generator of rotations on the noncommutative plane and the Lie algebra generated by Hermitian rotationally invariant quadratic forms of noncommutative dynamical variables. We show that two quantum phases are possible, characterized by the Lie algebras $sl(2,mathbbR)$ or $su(2)$ according to the relation between the noncommutativity parameters, with the rotation generator related with the Casimir operator. From this algebraic perspective, we analyze the spectrum of some simple models with nonrelativistic rotationally invariant Hamiltonians in this noncommutative phase space, as the isotropic harmonic oscillator, the Landau problem and the cylindrical well potential. PACS: 03.65.-w; 03.65.Fd MSC: 81R05; 20C35; 22E70

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