Multilane driven diffusive systems

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/49/9/095601MaRDI QIDQ2994664zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors A. I. Curatolo, Martin R. Evans, Y. Kafri, Julien Tailleur

Publication date 3 August 2016

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1510.04150

zbMATH Keywords

molecular motorsphase diagramsdriven diffusive systemslattice gas

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Interacting particle systems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C22) Interface problems; diffusion-limited aggregation in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C24)

Abstract: We consider networks made of parallel lanes along which particles hop according to driven diffusive dynamics. The particles also hop transversely from lane to lane, hence indirectly coupling their longitudinal dynamics. We present a general method for constructing the phase diagram of these systems which reveals that in many cases their physics reduce to that of single-lane systems. The reduction to an effective single-lane description legitimizes, for instance, the use of a single TASEP to model the hopping of molecular motors along the many tracks of a single microtubule. Then, we show how, in quasi-2D settings, new phenomena emerge due to the presence of non-zero transverse currents, leading, for instance, to strong `shear localisation' along the network.

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