Mass function and bias of dark matter halos for non-Gaussian initial conditions

DOI10.1051/0004-6361/200912636MaRDI QIDQ3003085zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Patrick Valageas

Publication date 25 May 2011

Published in Astronomy and Astrophysics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0906.1042

zbMATH Keywords

analytical methodsgravitationlarge-scale structure of the Universe

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of statistics to physics (62P35) Statistical astronomy (85A35) Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Astrophysical cosmology (85A40) Computational methods for problems pertaining to astronomy and astrophysics (85-08)

Abstract: We revisit the derivation of the mass function and the bias of dark matter halos for non-Gaussian initial conditions. We use a steepest-descent approach to point out that exact results can be obtained for the high-mass tail of the halo mass function and the two-point correlation of massive halos. Focusing on primordial non-Gaussianity of the local type, we check that these results agree with numerical simulations. The high-mass cutoff of the halo mass function takes the same form as the one obtained from the Press-Schechter formalism, but with a linear threshold $delt{a}_L$ that depends on the definition of the halo. We show that a simple formula, which obeys this high-mass asymptotic and uses the fit obtained for Gaussian initial conditions, matches numerical simulations while keeping the mass function normalized to unity. Next, by deriving the real-space halo two-point correlation in the spirit of Kaiser (1984) and taking a Fourier transform, we obtain good agreement with simulations for the correction to the halo bias due to primordial non-Gaussianity. Therefore, neither the halo mass function nor the bias require an ad-hoc parameter $q$ provided one uses the correct linear threshold $delt{a}_L$ and pays attention to halo displacements. The nonlinear real-space expression can be useful for checking that the "linearized" bias is a valid approximation. Moreover, it clearly shows how the baryon acoustic oscillation at $sim100h^{-1}$Mpc is amplified by the bias of massive halos and modified by primordial non-Gaussianity. On smaller scales, the correction to the real-space bias roughly scales as $fNL,b_M(fNL=0),x^2$. The low-$k$ behavior of the halo bias does not imply a divergent real-space correlation, so that one does not need to introduce counterterms that depend on the survey size.

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(18)

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• Fluctuations of non-point mass galaxy distribution
• Searching for dark matter isocurvature initial conditions with N-body simulations
• THE EXCURSION SET THEORY OF HALO MASS FUNCTIONS, HALO CLUSTERING, AND HALO GROWTH
• Variations in integrated galactic initial mass functions due to sampling method and cluster mass function
• Large-scale galaxy bias
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• Non-Gaussian CMB and LSS statistics beyond polyspectra
• On the impact of galaxy bias uncertainties on primordial non-Gaussianity constraints
• Gas distribution, metal enrichment and baryon fraction in Gaussian and non-Gaussian universes
• On the convergence of the empirical mass function
• Primordial non-Gaussianity from biased tracers: likelihood analysis of real-space power spectrum and bispectrum
• Responses of halo occupation distributions: a new ingredient in the halo model \& the impact on galaxy bias

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