Directed polymers in a random environment with heavy tails

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Publication:3068375

DOI10.1002/CPA.20348zbMATH Open1210.82076arXiv1001.1028OpenAlexW2962719840MaRDI QIDQ3068375FDOQ3068375


Authors: Antonio Auffinger, Oren Louidor Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 14 January 2011

Published in: Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the model of Directed Polymers in Random Environment in 1+1 dimensions, where the distribution at a site has a tail which decays regularly polynomially with power alpha, where alpha in (0,2). After proper scaling of temperature �eta^{-1}, we show strong localization of the polymer to a favorable region in the environment where energy and entropy are best balanced. We prove that this region has a weak limit under linear scaling and identify the limiting distribution as an (alpha, �eta)-indexed family of measures on Lipschitz curves lying inside the 45-degrees-rotated square with unit diagonal. In particular, this shows order n transversal fluctuations of the polymer. If, and only if, alpha is small enough, we find that there exists a random critical temperature below which, but not above, the effect of the environment is macroscopic. The results carry over to d+1 dimensions for d>1 with minor modifications.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1001.1028




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