The Schrödinger-Poisson system on the sphere

DOI10.1137/100813634MaRDI QIDQ3097485zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Florian Méhats, Patrick Gérard

Publication date 10 November 2011

Published in SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1011.1086

zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic analysismultilinear Strichartz estimatesconfined quantum transportSchrödinger-Poisson

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Singular perturbations in context of PDEs (35B25) PDEs in connection with quantum mechanics (35Q40) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) PDEs on manifolds (35R01) Interacting particle systems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C22)

Abstract: We study the Schr"odinger-Poisson system on the unit sphere $S{S}^2$ of $R{R}^3$, modeling the quantum transport of charged particles confined on a sphere by an external potential. Our first results concern the Cauchy problem for this system. We prove that this problem is regularly well-posed on every $H^s(S{S}^2)$ with $s>0$, and not uniformly well-posed on $L^2(S{S}^2)$. The proof of well-posedness relies on multilinear Strichartz estimates, the proof of ill-posedness relies on the construction of a counterexample which concentrates exponentially on a closed geodesic. In a second part of the paper, we prove that this model can be obtained as the limit of the three dimensional Schr"odinger-Poisson system, singularly perturbed by an external potential that confines the particles in the vicinity of the sphere.

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Cited in

(6)

• Splitting-based schemes for numerical solution of nonlinear diffusion equations on a sphere
• The Schrödinger equation on spheres.
• Construction of a stable periodic solution to a semilinear heat equation with a prescribed profile
• Strong confinement limit for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation constrained on a curve
• Clustered layers for the Schrödinger-Maxwell system on a ball
• The Schrödinger equation for a spherical two-particle system inr₁,r₂,r₁₂variables

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