On positive solutions of some system of reaction-diffusion equations with nonlocal initial conditions

DOI10.1515/CRELLE.2011.074zbMATH Open1242.35141arXiv1003.4698OpenAlexW2035530881MaRDI QIDQ3103808FDOQ3103808

Authors: Christoph Walker 

Publication date: 12 December 2011

Published in: Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik (Crelles Journal) (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The paper focuses on positive solutions to a coupled system of parabolic equations with nonlocal initial conditions. Such equations arise as steady-state equations in an age-structured predator-prey model with diffusion. By using global bifurcation techniques, we describe the structure of the set of positive solutions with respect to two parameters measuring the intensities of the fertility of the species. In particular, we establish co-existence steady-states, i.e. solutions which are nonnegative and nontrivial in both components.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1003.4698

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zbMATH Keywords

age structurepredator-prey modelDirichlet conditionsglobal bifurcation techniquescoexistence solutions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Population dynamics (general) (92D25) Positive solutions to PDEs (35B09) Initial-boundary value problems for second-order parabolic systems (35K51) Reaction-diffusion equations (35K57)

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Cited In (22)

• Existence of positive stationary solutions and threshold results for a reaction-diffusion system
• The principle of linearized stability in age-structured diffusive populations
• Mild solutions to a time-fractional Cauchy problem with nonlocal nonlinearity in Besov spaces
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• The effects of diffusion on the principal eigenvalue for age-structured models with random diffusion
• A note on a nonlocal nonlinear reaction-diffusion model
• A study on the impact of nonlinear source term in Black-Scholes option pricing model
• Nonnegative solutions to reaction–diffusion system with cross‐diffusion and nonstandard growth conditions
• Some results based on maximal regularity regarding population models with age and spatial structure
• Positive solutions of some parabolic system with cross-diffusion and nonlocal initial conditions
• Global continua of positive solutions for some quasilinear parabolic equation with a nonlocal initial condition
• Well-posedness and stability analysis of an epidemic model with infection age and spatial diffusion
• On nonlocal parabolic steady-state equations of cooperative or competing systems
• Strong solutions to a nonlocal-in-time semilinear heat equation
• Multiple positive solutions of parabolic systems with nonlinear, nonlocal initial conditions
• Properties of the semigroup in L_1 associated with age-structured diffusive properties
• Positivity and time behavior of a linear reaction-diffusion system, non-local in space and time
• Dynamics of a size-structured predator-prey model with chemotaxis mechanism
• A remark on a nonlocal-in-time heat equation
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Positive solutions to \(p\)-Laplace reaction-diffusion systems with nonpositive right-hand side
• Existence and localization of positive solutions for a nonlocal BVP arising in chemical reactor theory

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