Prime factors of dynamical sequences

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Publication:3105804

DOI10.1515/CRELLE.2011.081zbMATH Open1290.11019arXiv0903.1344OpenAlexW2962779262MaRDI QIDQ3105804FDOQ3105804


Authors: Xander Faber, Andrew Granville Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 9 January 2012

Published in: Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik (Crelles Journal) (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let f(t) be a rational function of degree at least 2 with rational coefficients. For a given rational number x_0, define x_{n+1}=f(x_n) for each nonnegative integer n. If this sequence is not eventually periodic, then the difference x_{n+1}-x_n has a primitive prime factor for all sufficiently large n. This result provides a new proof of the infinitude of primes for each rational function f of degree at least 2.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0903.1344




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