A hierarchical kinetic theory of birth, death and fission in age-structured interacting populations

DOI10.1007/S10955-016-1524-XzbMATH Open1346.92053arXiv1512.05432OpenAlexW2282845651WikidataQ36973799 ScholiaQ36973799MaRDI QIDQ315641FDOQ315641

Authors: Tom Chou, Chris D. Greenman 

Publication date: 22 September 2016

Published in: Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study mathematical models describing the evolution of stochastic age-structured populations. After reviewing existing approaches, we present a full kinetic framework for age-structured interacting populations undergoing birth, death and fission processes, in spatially dependent environments. We define the complete probability density for the population-size-age-chart and find results under specific conditions. Connections with more classical models are also explicitly derived. In particular, we show that factorial moments for non-interacting processes are described by a natural generalization of the McKendrick-von Foerster equation, which describes mean-field deterministic behaviour. Our approach utilizes mixed type, multi-dimensional probability distributions similar to those employed in the study of gas kinetics, with terms that satisfy BBGKY-like equation hierarchies.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.05432

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zbMATH Keywords

birth-death processage structurefissionkinetics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of branching processes (60J85) Population dynamics (general) (92D25) Integro-partial differential equations (35R09) Interacting particle systems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C22)

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Cited In (19)

• Age-structured social interactions enhance radicalization
• Stochastic modelling of age-structured population with time and size dependence of immigration rate
• Effective Permeability of a Gap Junction with Age-Structured Switching
• Time series path integral expansions for stochastic processes
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• Duality relations between spatial birth–death processes and diffusions in Hilbert space
• Evolution of an infinite fission-death system in the continuum
• PDE Models of Adder Mechanisms in Cellular Proliferation
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• Kinetic theory for structured populations: application to stochastic sizer-timer models of cell proliferation
• A novel version of the von Foerster equation to describe poikilothermic organisms including physiological age and reproduction rate
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• Analysis of a stage-dependent epidemic model based on a non-Markov random process
• Reaction diffusion systems and extensions of quantum stochastic processes
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