On a parabolic-hyperbolic filter for multicolor image noise reduction

DOI10.3934/EECT.2016004zbMATH Open1346.35046OpenAlexW2962683747MaRDI QIDQ317165FDOQ317165

Authors Michael Pokojovy, Valerii Maltsev

Publication date 30 September 2016

Published in Evolution Equations and Control Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.01465

zbMATH Keywords

image processingstrong solutionsweak solutionsnonlinear partial differential equationsmaximal regularity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Signal theory (characterization, reconstruction, filtering, etc.) (94A12) Image processing (compression, reconstruction, etc.) in information and communication theory (94A08) Strong solutions to PDEs (35D35) Dependence of solutions to PDEs on initial and/or boundary data and/or on parameters of PDEs (35B30) Weak solutions to PDEs (35D30) Initial-boundary value problems for systems of nonlinear higher-order PDEs (35G61) Initial-boundary value problems for mixed-type systems of PDEs (35M33) Numerical solutions to equations with nonlinear operators (65J15)

Abstract: We propose a novel PDE-based anisotropic filter for noise reduction in multicolor images. It is a generalization of Nitzberg & Shiota's (1992) model being a hyperbolic relaxation of the well-known parabolic Perona & Malik's filter (1990). First, we consider a `spatial' molifier-type regularization of our PDE system and exploit the maximal $L^2$-regularity theory for non-autonomous forms to prove a well-posedness result both in weak and strong settings. Again, using the maximal $L^2$-regularity theory and Schauder's fixed point theorem, respective solutions for the original quasilinear problem are obtained and the uniqueness of solutions with a bounded gradient is proved. Finally, the long-time behavior of our model is studied.

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