Global gravitational instability of FLRW backgrounds-interpreting the dark sectors

DOI10.1088/0264-9381/28/16/165004MaRDI QIDQ3173072zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Xavier Roy, Thomas Buchert, Sante Carloni, Nathaniel Obadia

Publication date 10 October 2011

Published in Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1103.1146

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Approximation procedures, weak fields in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C25) Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55) Space-time singularities, cosmic censorship, etc. (83C75) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Astrophysical cosmology (85A40) Galactic and stellar structure (85A15)

Abstract: The standard model of cosmology is based on homogeneous-isotropic solutions of Einstein's equations. These solutions are known to be gravitationally unstable to local inhomogeneous perturbations, commonly described as evolving on a background given by the same solutions. In this picture, the FLRW backgrounds are taken to describe the average over inhomogeneous perturbations for all times. We study in the present article the (in)stability of FLRW dust backgrounds within a class of averaged inhomogeneous cosmologies. We examine the phase portraits of the latter, discuss their fixed points and orbital structure and provide detailed illustrations. We show that FLRW cosmologies are unstable in some relevant cases: averaged models are driven away from them through structure formation and accelerated expansion. We find support for the proposal that the dark components of the FLRW framework may be associated to these instability sectors. Our conclusion is that FLRW cosmologies have to be considered critically as for their role to serve as reliable models for the physical background.

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• Dark matter from backreaction? Collapse models on galaxy cluster scales
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• The linear stability of the \(n + 1\) dimensional FLRW spacetimes
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• Dark-energy instabilities induced by gravitational waves
• Dynamical analysis of tachyonic chameleon
• The nonlinear stability of \((n+1)\)-dimensional FLRW spacetimes
• How well is our universe described by an FLRW model?
• Towards statistically homogeneous and isotropic perfect fluid universes with cosmic backreaction
• On average properties of inhomogeneous fluids in general relativity. III: General fluid cosmologies
• Does spatial flatness forbid the turnaround epoch of collapsing structures?

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