Robust Decoding from 1-Bit Compressive Sampling with Ordinary and Regularized Least Squares

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Publication:3174766

DOI10.1137/17M1154102zbMATH Open1395.49033arXiv1711.01206OpenAlexW2810437963MaRDI QIDQ3174766FDOQ3174766

Xiliang Lu, Jian Huang, Li-Ping Zhu, Yu Ling Jiao

Publication date: 18 July 2018

Published in: SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In 1-bit compressive sensing (1-bit CS) where target signal is coded into a binary measurement, one goal is to recover the signal from noisy and quantized samples. Mathematically, the 1-bit CS model reads: y=etaodotextrmsign(Psix*+epsilon), where x*inmathcalRn,yinmathcalRm, PsiinmathcalRmimesn, and epsilon is the random error before quantization and etainmathcalRn is a random vector modeling the sign flips. Due to the presence of nonlinearity, noise and sign flips, it is quite challenging to decode from the 1-bit CS. In this paper, we consider least squares approach under the over-determined and under-determined settings. For m>n, we show that, up to a constant c, with high probability, the least squares solution xextrmls approximates x* with precision delta as long as mgeqwidetildemathcalO(fracndelta2). For m<n, we prove that, up to a constant c, with high probability, the ell1-regularized least-squares solution xell1 lies in the ball with center x* and radius delta provided that mgeqmathcalO(fracslogndelta2) and |x*|0:=s<m. We introduce a Newton type method, the so-called primal and dual active set (PDAS) algorithm, to solve the nonsmooth optimization problem. The PDAS possesses the property of one-step convergence. It only requires to solve a small least squares problem on the active set. Therefore, the PDAS is extremely efficient for recovering sparse signals through continuation. We propose a novel regularization parameter selection rule which does not introduce any extra computational overhead. Extensive numerical experiments are presented to illustrate the robustness of our proposed model and the efficiency of our algorithm.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1711.01206




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