Ergodic properties of matrix equilibrium states

DOI10.1017/ETDS.2016.117zbMATH Open1397.37033arXiv1603.01744OpenAlexW2962723497MaRDI QIDQ3177872FDOQ3177872

Ian D. Morris

Publication date: 2 August 2018

Published in: Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Given a finite irreducible set of real $dimesd$ matrices $A_1,ldots,A_M$ and a real parameter $s>0$, there exists a unique shift-invariant equilibrium state associated to $(A_1,ldots,A_M,s)$. In this article we characterise the ergodic properties of such equilibrium states in terms of the algebraic properties of the semigroup generated by the associated matrices. We completely characterise when the equilibrium state has zero entropy, when it gives distinct Lyapunov exponents to the natural cocycle generated by $A_1,ldots,A_M$, and when it is a Bernoulli measure. We also give a general sufficient condition for the equilibrium state to be mixing, and give an example where the equilibrium state is ergodic but not totally ergodic. Connections with a class of measures investigated by S. Kusuoka are explored in an appendix.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1603.01744

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zbMATH Keywords

entropyBernoulli measureLyapunov exponent

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Thermodynamic formalism, variational principles, equilibrium states for dynamical systems (37D35) Random dynamical systems aspects of multiplicative ergodic theory, Lyapunov exponents (37H15)

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Cited In (16)

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