Existence, regularity and structure of confined elasticae

DOI10.1051/COCV/2016073MaRDI QIDQ3177907zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors François Dayrens, Simon Masnou, M. Novaga

Publication date 2 August 2018

Published in ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1508.05785

zbMATH Keywords

minimizationelastic energybending energyconfined curves

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonsmooth analysis (49J52) Regularity of solutions in optimal control (49N60) Optimization of shapes other than minimal surfaces (49Q10) Curves in Euclidean and related spaces (53A04)

Abstract: We consider the problem of minimizing the bending or elastic energy among Jordan curves confined in a given open set $Omega$. We prove existence, regularity and some structural properties of minimizers. In particular, when $Omega$ is convex we show that a minimizer is necessarily a convex curve. We also provide an example of a minimizer with self-intersections.

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