Weitzenböck derivations of nilpotency 3

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Publication:3189504




Abstract: We consider a Weitzenb"ock derivation Delta acting on a polynomial ring R=K[xi1,xi2,...,xim] over a field K of characteristic 0. The K-algebra RDelta=hinRmidDelta(h)=0 is called the algebra of constants. Nowicki considered the case where the Jordan matrix for Delta acting on R1, the degree 1 component of R, has only Jordan blocks of size 2. He conjectured (cite{N}) that a certain set generates RDelta in that case. Recently Koury (cite{Kh}), Drensky and Makar-Limanov (cite{DM}) and Kuroda (cite{K}) have given proofs of Nowicki's conjecture. Here we consider the case where the Jordan matrix for Delta acting on R1 has only Jordan blocks of size at most 3. Here we use combinatorial methods to give a minimal set of generators mathcalG for the algebra of constants RDelta. Moreover, we show how our proof yields an algorithm to express any hinRDelta as a polynomial in the elements of mathcalG. In particular, our solution shows how the classical techniques of polarization and restitution may be used to augment the techniques of SAGBI bases to construct generating sets for subalgebras.









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