On isometric embedding _p^m S_ and unique operator space structure

DOI10.1112/BLMS.12336MaRDI QIDQ3300085zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Samya Kumar Ray

Publication date 27 July 2020

Published in Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.00241

zbMATH Keywords

isometric embeddingoperator spaceSchatten-\(p\) class

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Isometric theory of Banach spaces (46B04) Operator spaces and completely bounded maps (46L07) Noncommutative function spaces (46L52) Linear spaces of operators (47L05) Operator spaces (= matricially normed spaces) (47L25)

Abstract: We study existence of linear isometric embedding of $el{l}_p^m$ into $S_{i}nfty,$ for $1leqp<infty$ and unique operator space structure on two dimensional Banach spaces. For $pin(2,infty)cup1,$ we show that indeed $el{l}_p^2$ does not embed isometrically into $S_{i}nfty$. This verifies a guess of Pisier and broadly generalizes the main result of cite{GUR18}. We also show that $S_1^m$ does not embed isometrically into $S_p^n$ for all $1<p<infty$ and $mgeq2$. As a consequence, we establish noncommutative analogue of some of the results in cite{LYS04}. We also show that $(mathbb{C}^2,|.{|}_{B_{p,q}})$ does not embed isometrically into $S_{i}nfty$ for $2<p,q<infty.$ The main ingredients in our proofs are notions of Birkhoff-James orthogonality and norm parallelism for operators on Hilbert spaces. These enable us to deploy `infinite descent' type of arguments to obtain contradictions. Our approach is new even in the commutative case. We prove that $(mathbb{C}^2,|.{|}_{B_{p,q}})$ does not have unique operator space structure whenever $(p,q)in(1,infty)imes[1,infty)cup[1,infty)imes(1,infty)$ by showing that they do not have Property P or two summing property. In view of cite{MIPV19}, this produces genuinely new examples of two dimensional Banach spaces without unique operator space structure, providing a partial answer to a question of Paulsen. In this case, we derive our result by transferring the problem to real case and applying known results of cite{ARFJS95}.

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Cited in

(7)

• Isometric embeddability of \(S_q^m\) into \(S_p^n\)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3853798 (Why is no real title available?)
• Almost isomeric embeddings of in pre-duals of von Neumann algebras.
• A result on the isomorphic embeddability of l¹(Γ)
• Operator space structures on \ell^1(n)
• On isometric embeddability of S_q^m into S_p^n as non-commutative quasi-Banach spaces
• Necessary conditions of _n-isometry dilation and the dilation of a certain family of _3-contractions

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