Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics of self-propelled hard rods

DOI10.1088/1742-5468/2010/04/P04019MaRDI QIDQ3301156zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Aparna Baskaran, M. Cristina Marchetti

Publication date 11 August 2020

Published in Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1002.3831

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stochastic methods (Fokker-Planck, Langevin, etc.) applied to problems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C31) Kinetic theory of gases in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C40)

Abstract: Using tools of nonequilibirum mechanics, we study a model of self-propelled hard rods on a substrate in two dimensions to quantify the interplay of self-propulsion and excluded-volume effects. We derive of a Smoluchowski equation for the configurational probability density of self-propelled rods that contains several modifications as compared to the familiar Smoluchowski equation for thermal rods. As a side-product of our work, we also present a purely dynamical derivation of the Onsager form of the mean field excluded volume interaction among thermal hard rods.

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Cites work

• Handbook of stochastic methods for physics, chemistry and the natural sciences
• Hydrodynamics and phases of flocks

Cited in

(13)

• Kinetic modelling of colonies of myxobacteria
• Macroscopic models of collective motion and self-organization
• Statistical mechanics and hydrodynamics of self-propelled hard spheres
• The stochastic motion of self-thermophoretic Janus particles
• A micro-macro framework for analyzing steric and hydrodynamic interactions in gliding assays
• An age-structured continuum model for myxobacteria
• A continuum model for nematic alignment of self-propelled particles
• Landau kinetic equation for dry aligning active models
• Breakdown of Boltzmann-type models for the alignment of self-propelled rods
• Characteristics of phase transitions in dry aligning active matter
• A 2D numerical study of polar active liquid crystal flows in a cavity
• Spontaneous flows in suspensions of active cyclic swimmers
• Modelling pattern formation through differential repulsion

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