Ordering dynamics of the multi-state voter model

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Publication:3301294

DOI10.1088/1742-5468/2012/10/P10027zbMATH Open1459.91124arXiv1207.5810OpenAlexW2129533823WikidataQ61733077 ScholiaQ61733077MaRDI QIDQ3301294FDOQ3301294


Authors: Michele Starnini, Andrea Baronchelli, Romualdo Pastor-Satorras Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 11 August 2020

Published in: Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The voter model is a paradigm of ordering dynamics. At each time step, a random node is selected and copies the state of one of its neighbors. Traditionally, this state has been considered as a binary variable. Here, we relax this assumption and address the case in which the number of states is a parameter that can assume any value, from 2 to infty, in the thermodynamic limit. We derive mean-field analytical expressions for the exit probability and the consensus time for the case of an arbitrary number of states. We then perform a numerical study of the model in low dimensional lattices, comparing the case of multiple states with the usual binary voter model. Our work generalizes the well-known results for the voter model, and sheds light on the role of the so far almost neglected parameter accounting for the number of states.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1207.5810




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