Evolution of the magnetization after a local quench in the critical transverse-field Ising chain

DOI10.1088/1742-5468/2014/03/P03023MaRDI QIDQ3301906zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Gergo Roósz, Ferenc Iglói, Loïc Turban

Publication date 11 August 2020

Published in Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1402.1744

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum equilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82B10) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20)

Abstract: We study the time evolution of the local magnetization in the critical Ising chain in a transverse field after a sudden change of the parameters at a defect. The relaxation of the defect magnetization is algebraic and the corresponding exponent, which is a continuous function of the defect parameters, is calculated exactly. In finite chains the relaxation is oscillating in time and its form is conjectured on the basis of precise numerical calculations.

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Cited in

(8)

• Subsystem distance after a local operator quench
• Charges and currents in quantum spin chains: late-time dynamics and spontaneous currents
• Quantum quenches in 1 + 1 dimensional conformal field theories
• One-half of the Kibble-Zurek quench followed by free evolution
• Relaxation in theXXquantum chain
• Quantum quenches from excited states in the Ising chain
• Critical quench dynamics of random quantum spin chains: ultra-slow relaxation from initial order and delayed ordering from initial disorder
• Escaping fronts in local quenches of a confining spin chain

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