Global stability and uniform persistence of the reaction-convection-diffusion cholera epidemic model
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Publication:335299
DOI10.3934/MBE.2017033zbMATH OpenNonearXiv1701.01407OpenAlexW2531177704WikidataQ40438813 ScholiaQ40438813MaRDI QIDQ335299FDOQ335299
Authors: Kazuo Yamazaki, Xueying Wang 
Publication date: 2 November 2016
Published in: Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We study the global stability issue of the reaction-convection-diffusion cholera epidemic PDE model and show that the basic reproduction number serves as a threshold parameter that predicts whether cholera will persist or become globally extinct. Specifically, when the basic reproduction number is beneath one, we show that the disease-free-equilibrium is globally attractive. On the other hand, when the basic reproduction number exceeds one, if the infectious hosts or the concentration of bacteria in the contaminated water are not initially identically zero, we prove the uniform persistence result and that there exists at least one positive steady state.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1701.01407
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