QUARK STARS AND QUANTUM-MAGNETICALLY INDUCED COLLAPSE

DOI10.1142/S0218271805007401zbMATH Open1081.85002arXivastro-ph/0506256MaRDI QIDQ3368626FDOQ3368626

Authors: Aurora Pérez Martínez, Hugo Pérez Rojas, Herman J. Mosquera Cuesta, M. Boligan, M. G. Orsaria 

Publication date: 31 January 2006

Published in: International Journal of Modern Physics D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Quark matter is expected to exist in the interior of compact stellar objects as neutron stars or even the more exotic strange stars, based on the Bodmer-Witten conjecture. Bare strange quark stars and (normal) strange quark-matter stars, those possessing a baryon (electron-supported) crust, are hypothesized as good candidates to explain the properties of a set of peculiar stellar sources as the enigmatic X-ray source RX J1856.5-3754, some pulsars as PSR B1828-11 and PSR B1642-03, and the anomalous X-ray pulsars and soft gamma-ray repeaters. In the MIT bag model, quarks are treated as a degenerate Fermi gas confined to a region of space having a vacuum energy density $B_{bag}$ (the Bag constant). In this note, we modif{}y the MIT Bag Model by including the electromagnetic interaction. We also show that this version of the MIT model implies the anisotropy of the Bag pressure due to the presence of the magnetic field. The equations of state of degenerate quarks gases are studied in the presence of ultra strong magnetic fields. The behavior of a system made-up of quarks having (or not) anomalous magnetic moment is reviewed. A structural instability is found, which is related to the anisotropic nature of the pressures in this highly magnetized matter. The conditions for the collapse of this system are obtained and compared to a previous model of neutron stars build-up on a neutron gas having anomalous magnetic moment.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0506256

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zbMATH Keywords

gravitational collapsemagnetic fieldsstrange quark matterquark matterstellar structureMIT bag modelstructural instabilities

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Space-time singularities, cosmic censorship, etc. (83C75) Applications to the sciences (65Z05) Galactic and stellar structure (85A15)

Cites Work

• Anisotropic stars in general relativity
• Anisotropic relativistic stellar models
• COLLAPSE/FLATTENING OF NUCLEONIC BAGS IN ULTRA-STRONG MAGNETIC FIELD

Cited In (17)

• ANISOTROPIC PRESSURES IN VERY DENSE MAGNETIZED MATTER
• From crust to core: a brief review of quark matter in neutron stars
• Structure of magnetized strange quark star in perturbative QCD
• COLLAPSE/FLATTENING OF NUCLEONIC BAGS IN ULTRA-STRONG MAGNETIC FIELD
• Strange behavior of strange quarks
• QUARK MATTER MAGNETIZATION: PHASE TRANSITION OR UPPER LIMIT OF MAGNETIC FIELD?
• Effect of a strong magnetic field on the surface electric field of strange stars
• Stability of quark star models
• Mass-radius relation for magnetized strange quarks stars
• COLLAPSING NEUTRON STARS DRIVEN BY CRITICAL MAGNETIC FIELDS AND EXPLODING BOSE–EINSTEIN CONDENSATES
• MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY OF COLLAPSED STARS IN HADRON AND QUARK PHASES
• Expulsion of magnetic flux lines from the growing superconducting core of a magnetised quark star
• Quark droplets stability induced by external magnetic field
• Low-mass quark stars
• P-STARS
• Quantum mechanism of extremely high energy processes at neutron star collapse and of quasar luminosity
• Dynamical stability of strange quark stars

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