Structure of magnetized strange quark star in perturbative QCD

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2022.137032zbMATH Open1496.85004arXiv2204.01333OpenAlexW4226486942MaRDI QIDQ2140646FDOQ2140646

Authors: Yanyan Li 

Publication date: 23 May 2022

Published in: Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We have performed the leading order perturbative calculation to obtain the equation of state (EoS) of the strange quark matter (SQM) at zero temperature under the magnetic field B = 10^18 G. The SQM comprises two massless quark flavors (up and down) and one massive quark flavor(strange). Consequently, we have used the obtained EoS to calculate the maximum gravitational mass and the corresponding radius of the magnetized strange quark star (SQS). We have employed two approaches, including the regular perturbation theory (RPT) and the background perturbation theory (BPT). In RPT the infrared (IR) freezing effect of the coupling constant has not been accounted for, while this effect has been included in BPT. We have obtained the value of the maximum gravitational mass to be more than three times the solar mass. The validity of isotropic structure calculations for SQS has also been investigated. Our results show that the threshold magnetic field from which an anisotropic approach begins to be significant lies in the interval 2*10^18G < B < 3*10^18G. Furthermore, we have computed the redshift, compactness and Buchdahl-Bondi bound of the SQS to show that this compact object cannot be a black hole.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.01333

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Perturbations in context of PDEs (35B20) Classical and relativistic thermodynamics (80A10) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) Statistical mechanics of magnetic materials (82D40) Electromagnetic fields in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C50) Galactic and stellar structure (85A15)

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Cited In (8)

• The mass-radius relation for quark stars in energy-momentum squared gravity
• QCD equation of state and the structure of up-down quark stars in NJL model
• QUARK STARS AND QUANTUM-MAGNETICALLY INDUCED COLLAPSE
• Effect of a strong magnetic field on the surface electric field of strange stars
• Mass-radius relation for magnetized strange quarks stars
• Compact object formation from collapsing magnetized strange quark matter in rainbow gravity
• Constraint on the equation of state of strange quark star: perturbative QCD along with a density-dependent bag constant
• The upper limit of magnetic field strength in dense stellar hadronic matter

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