Constraining values of bag constant for strange star candidates

DOI10.1142/S0218271819410062MaRDI QIDQ5204708zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors A. Aziz, Saibal Ray, Farook Rahaman, B. K. Guha, Maxim Yu. Khlopov

Publication date 5 December 2019

Published in International Journal of Modern Physics D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.00063

zbMATH Keywords

general relativityhomotopy perturbation methodstrange starsbag constant

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Classes of solutions; algebraically special solutions, metrics with symmetries for problems in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C20) Galactic and stellar structure (85A15)

Abstract: We provide a strange star model under the framework of general relativity by using a general linear equation of state (EOS). The solution set thus obtained is employed on altogether 20 compact star candidates to constraint values of MIT bag model. No specific value of the bag constant ($B$) a-priori is assumed rather possible range of values for bag constant is determined from observational data of the said set of compact stars. To do so the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equation is solved by homotopy perturbation method (HPM) and hence we get a mass function for the stellar system. The solution to the Einstein field equations represents a non-singular, causal and stable stellar structure which can be related to strange stars. Eventually we get an interesting result on the range of the bag constant as 41.58~MeV~fm${}^{-3}<B<$319.31~MeV~fm${}^{-3}$. We have found the maximum surface redshift $Z_s^{max}=0.63$ and shown that the central redshift ($Z_c$) can not have value larger than $2k$, where $k=2.010789pm0.073203$. Also we provide a possible value of bag constant for neutron star (NS) with quark core using hadronic as well as quark EOS.

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Cited in

(18)

• Relativistic configurations of Tolman stellar spheres in f(𝒢,𝒯 ) gravity
• Tolman IV perfect fluid sphere in Rastall gravity
• Structure of magnetized strange quark star in perturbative QCD
• Impact of energy-momentum conservation violation on the configuration of compact stars and their GW echoes
• Isotropic compact stars admitting Heintzmann solution in Rastall gravity
• Strange stars in f(ℛ) gravity palatini formalism and gravitational wave echoes from them
• Anisotropic charged strange stars in Krori-Barua spacetime under \(f(R,T)\) gravity
• Rastall-Maxwell approach for anisotropic charged strange stars
• Anisotropic compact stars model with generalized Bardeen-Hayward mass function
• Exploring the physical properties of strange star SAXJ1808.4-3658 in rainbow gravity
• Relativistic strange stars in Tolman-Kuchowicz spacetime
• Study on anisotropic strange stars in Rastall gravity
• Determination of the charge for strange stars
• A new model for strange stars
• A relativistic model for strange quark star
• Strange stars in energy–momentum-conserved f(R,T) gravity
• Study of anisotropic strange stars in Krori Barua metric under \(f(T, \mathcal{T})\) gravity
• Finch-Skea dark energy stars with vanishing complexity factor

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