New determinant expressions of multi-indexed orthogonal polynomials in discrete quantum mechanics

DOI10.1093/PTEP/PTX051MaRDI QIDQ3379708zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Satoru Odake

Publication date 27 September 2021

Published in PTEP. Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1702.03078

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Groups and algebras in quantum theory and relations with integrable systems (81R12)

Abstract: The multi-indexed orthogonal polynomials (the Meixner, little $q$-Jacobi (Laguerre), ($q$-)Racah, Wilson, Askey-Wilson types) satisfying second order difference equations were constructed in discrete quantum mechanics. They are polynomials in the sinusoidal coordinates $eta(x)$ ($x$ is the coordinate of quantum system) and expressed in terms of the Casorati determinants whose matrix elements are functions of $x$ at various points. By using shape invariance properties, we derive various equivalent determinant expressions, especially those whose matrix elements are functions of the same point $x$. Except for the ($q$-)Racah case, they can be expressed in terms of $eta$ only, without explicit $x$-dependence.

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Cited in

(6)

• Equivalences of the multi-indexed orthogonal polynomials
• Recurrence relations of the multi-indexed orthogonal polynomials. VI: Meixner-Pollaczek and continuous Hahn types
• Discrete orthogonality relations for the multi-indexed orthogonal polynomials in discrete quantum mechanics with pure imaginary shifts
• Recurrence relations of the multi-indexed orthogonal polynomials V: Racah and \(q\)-Racah types
• Multi-indexed Meixner and little \(q\)-Jacobi (Laguerre) polynomials
• Simplified expressions of the multi-indexed Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials

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