The explicit Sato-Tate conjecture for primes in arithmetic progressions

DOI10.1142/S179304212150069XzbMATH Open1483.11082arXiv1906.07903WikidataQ113776662 ScholiaQ113776662MaRDI QIDQ3382997FDOQ3382997

Authors: Trajan Hammonds, Casimir Kothari, Noah Luntzlara, Steven J. Miller, Jesse Thorner, Hunter Wieman 

Publication date: 23 September 2021

Published in: International Journal of Number Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $au(n)$ be Ramanujan's tau function, defined by the discriminant modular form [ Delta(z) = qprod_{j=1}^{infty}(1-q^{j})^{24} = sum_{n=1}^{infty} au(n) q^n ,,q=e^{2pi i z} ] (this is the unique holomorphic normalized cuspidal newform of weight 12 and level 1). Lehmer's conjecture asserts that $au(n)eq0$ for all $ngeq1$; since $au(n)$ is multiplicative, it suffices to study primes $p$ for which $au(p)$ might possibly be zero. Assuming standard conjectures for the twisted symmetric power $L$-functions associated to $au$ (including GRH), we prove that if $xgeq10^{50}$, then [ #{x < pleq 2x: au(p) = 0} leq 1.22 imes 10^{-5} frac{x^{3/4}}{sqrt{log x}},] a substantial improvement on the implied constant in previous work. To achieve this, under the same hypotheses, we prove an explicit version of the Sato-Tate conjecture for primes in arithmetic progressions.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.07903

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zbMATH Keywords

modular formsSato-Tate conjecturesymmetric power \(L\)-functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fourier coefficients of automorphic forms (11F30) Other Dirichlet series and zeta functions (11M41) Primes in congruence classes (11N13)

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Cited In (5)

• The Green-Tao theorem on primes in arithmetical progressions in the positive cone of \(\mathbb Z [X]\)
• On \(L\)-functions of modular elliptic curves and certain \(K3\) surfaces
• The Sato-Tate distribution and the values of Fourier coefficients of modular newforms
• The explicit Sato-Tate conjecture and densities pertaining to Lehmer-type questions
• QUANTITATIVE ESTIMATES FOR SIMPLE ZEROS OF ‐FUNCTIONS

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