The explicit Sato-Tate conjecture for primes in arithmetic progressions

DOI10.1142/S179304212150069XMaRDI QIDQ3382997zbMATH OpenWikidataFDO

Authors Trajan Hammonds, Casimir Kothari, Noah Luntzlara, Steven J. Miller, Jesse Thorner, Hunter Wieman

Publication date 23 September 2021

Published in International Journal of Number Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.07903

zbMATH Keywords

modular formsSato-Tate conjecturesymmetric power \(L\)-functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fourier coefficients of automorphic forms (11F30) Other Dirichlet series and zeta functions (11M41) Primes in congruence classes (11N13)

Abstract: Let $au(n)$ be Ramanujan's tau function, defined by the discriminant modular form [ Delta(z) = qprod_{j=1}^{infty}(1-q^{j})^{24} = sum_{n=1}^{infty} au(n) q^n ,,q=e^{2pi i z} ] (this is the unique holomorphic normalized cuspidal newform of weight 12 and level 1). Lehmer's conjecture asserts that $au(n)eq0$ for all $ngeq1$; since $au(n)$ is multiplicative, it suffices to study primes $p$ for which $au(p)$ might possibly be zero. Assuming standard conjectures for the twisted symmetric power $L$-functions associated to $au$ (including GRH), we prove that if $xgeq10^{50}$, then [ #{x < pleq 2x: au(p) = 0} leq 1.22 imes 10^{-5} frac{x^{3/4}}{sqrt{log x}},] a substantial improvement on the implied constant in previous work. To achieve this, under the same hypotheses, we prove an explicit version of the Sato-Tate conjecture for primes in arithmetic progressions.

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Cited in

(5)

• The Green-Tao theorem on primes in arithmetical progressions in the positive cone of \(\mathbb Z [X]\)
• On \(L\)-functions of modular elliptic curves and certain \(K3\) surfaces
• The Sato-Tate distribution and the values of Fourier coefficients of modular newforms
• The explicit Sato-Tate conjecture and densities pertaining to Lehmer-type questions
• QUANTITATIVE ESTIMATES FOR SIMPLE ZEROS OF ‐FUNCTIONS

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